Baking Science6 min read| Published 2025-04-12

Baking Powder vs Baking Soda: Weight Ratios, Potency, and Substitution

"Why 1 tsp of baking soda (6g) is 3x more potent than 1 tsp of baking powder (4.8g)."

D
Dr. Marcus Vance, Culinary ScientistVerified Culinary Specialist
Baking soda is pure sodium bicarbonate requiring acid, while baking powder contains built-in acidifiers.
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125 grams
grams
Calculated Volume
1.00 cups
approx 1.00 cups
1 Cup3/41/21/4
Tablespoons16.0 tbsp
Teaspoons48.0 tsp
Ounces4.41 oz
💡 Measuring Advice:USDA

Spoon into measuring cup and level off with a straight knife edge.